Dezső Biczó
--- a/core/modules/views/tests/src/Kernel/Handler/FieldGroupRowsTest.php
+++ b/core/modules/views/tests/src/Kernel/Handler/FieldGroupRowsTest.php
    $this->installConfig(['filter']);
    $this->installEntitySchema('node');
    $this->installEntitySchema('user');
+    $this->setUpCurrentUser(['uid' => 0]);
--- a/core/modules/views/tests/src/Kernel/Handler/FieldGroupRowsTest.php
+++ b/core/modules/views/tests/src/Kernel/Handler/FieldGroupRowsTest.php
 */
 class FieldGroupRowsTest extends ViewsKernelTestBase {

+  use UserCreationTrait;
--- a/core/lib/Drupal/Core/Field/Plugin/Field/FieldFormatter/StringFormatter.php
+++ b/core/lib/Drupal/Core/Field/Plugin/Field/FieldFormatter/StringFormatter.php
+        ? [
          '#type' => 'link',
          '#title' => $view_value,
          '#url' => $url,
-        ];
-      }
-      else {
-        $elements[$delta] = $view_value;
-      }
+        ]
+        : $view_value;
    }
+
+    (new CacheableMetadata())
+      ->addCacheableDependency($access)
+      ->applyTo($elements);
-    $url = NULL;
-    $entity = $items->getEntity();
-    $entity_type = $entity->getEntityType();
-
-    if ($this->getSetting('link_to_entity') && !$entity->isNew() && $entity_type->hasLinkTemplate('canonical')) {
-      $url = $this->getEntityUrl($entity);
-    }
-
-    $access = $url?->access(return_as_object: TRUE) ?? AccessResultForbidden::forbidden();
-    foreach ($items as $delta => $item) {
-      $view_value = $this->viewValue($item);
-      $elements[$delta] = $access->isAllowed()
-        ? [
-          '#type' => 'link',
-          '#title' => $view_value,
-          '#url' => $url,
-        ]
-        : $view_value;
-    }
-
-    (new CacheableMetadata())
-      ->addCacheableDependency($access)
-      ->applyTo($elements);
+    $entity = $items->getEntity();
+    $entity_type = $entity->getEntityType();
+
+    $cacheability = new CacheableMetadata();
+    if ($this->getSetting('link_to_entity') && !$entity->isNew() && $entity_type->hasLinkTemplate('canonical')) {
+      $url = $this->getEntityUrl($entity);
+      $access = $url->access(return_as_object: TRUE);
+      $cacheability->addCacheableDependency($access);
+      if (!$access->isAllowed()) {
+        $url = NULL;
+      }
+    }
+    else {
+      $url = NULL;
+    }
+
+    foreach ($items as $delta => $item) {
+      $view_value = $this->viewValue($item);
+      $elements[$delta] = $url
+        ? [
+          '#type' => 'link',
+          '#title' => $view_value,
+          '#url' => $url,
+        ]
+        : $view_value;
+    }
+
+    $cacheability->applyTo($elements);