feat: #3632630 Add a Badge display for taxonomy terms

Adds a Badges display with compact, wrapping native topic links and accessible inset usage counters. Labels are escaped and the CSS-only display retains existing access, translation, linking, and limit behavior.

Issue: #3632630

Validation

2 functional tests passed with 40 assertions. Drupal/DrupalPractice coding standards and whitespace checks passed.