useDebouncedField can discard in-flight typing when a source value changes and reverts
## Problem/Motivation
`useDebouncedField` re-syncs its local state from the **string value** of `initialValue`:
```ts
// ui/src/hooks/useDebouncedField.ts:55-58
// Sync local value when initial value changes (e.g., when selecting different node)
useEffect(() => {
setValue(initialValue);
}, [initialValue]);
```
Because the dependency is the *value*, **any transient store write that changes a field's source value and then restores it destroys whatever the user has typed since**. The round trip registers as two dependency changes, and the second `setValue()` overwrites the user's in-flight local state. The field does not need to end up wrong for damage to occur — a there-and-back-again is enough.
Split out from [#3589111](https://git.drupalcode.org/project/modeler/-/work_items/3589111), where exactly this destroyed keystrokes in the node label field. That instance was measured, not theorized:
```
t+0 edit commits; user keeps typing " Extra" -> "On Entity Update Extra"
t+10ms stale write, then heal -> setValue() wipes it -> "On Entity Update"
t+300ms the " Extra" keystroke's own debounce fires -> "On Entity Update Extra"
```
Note it was the **heal**, not the bad write, that did the damage.
### Scope: three fields, not one
All three production call sites are in `ui/src/components/PropertyPanel.tsx` and share the hazard:
| Field | Line | Source value |
|---|---|---|
| node label | `:483` | `node?.data?.label` |
| node annotation | `:496` | `node?.data?.annotation` |
| edge annotation | `:509` | `edge?.data?.annotation` |
#3589111 removed the one known trigger, so **there is no known live reproduction today**. This issue is hardening: the hook remains willing to discard user input if any future code path writes and restores one of those values. Given that the last such path survived unnoticed for a long time and was only found while chasing an unrelated bug, the class is worth closing rather than the instance.
### The value-keyed sync is largely redundant already
`PropertyPanel` **already** resets these fields on identity, flushing pending edits first so nothing is silently dropped:
```ts
// ui/src/components/PropertyPanel.tsx:515-526
useEffect(() => {
nodeLabelField.flush();
nodeAnnotationField.flush();
if (node) {
nodeLabelField.setValue(node.data?.label || '');
nodeAnnotationField.setValue(node.data?.annotation || '');
}
}, [node?.id]);
```
with the same pattern keyed on `[edge?.id]` at `:528-535`. So the hook's own comment — "e.g., when selecting different node" — describes a job the consumer is already doing correctly, and doing it *better*, because it flushes first.
## Proposed resolution
**Do not simply delete the effect.** It still carries a case the identity effects do not: a change to the selected node's value that originates **elsewhere while selection is unchanged** — undo/redo being the obvious one, and model reload another. With the effect gone, an undo that restores a previous label would leave the input showing the newer text. That needs confirming before any change is made; it is the constraint that rules out the naive fix.
The safer shape is to **suppress the sync while the user has uncommitted local edits** — i.e. skip `setValue` when a debounce timer is pending, since in that window local state is by definition more authoritative than the incoming prop. That preserves the undo/redo refresh while making it impossible for a transient write to clobber typing.
Worth considering as alternatives:
1. Sync on a caller-supplied identity key rather than the value, so consumers say *when* a reset is legitimate.
2. Drop the effect entirely and rely on the consumer's identity effects — only if the undo/redo path proves to be covered elsewhere.
## Remaining tasks
- [ ] Confirm whether undo/redo (and model reload) update these fields **through** this effect while selection is unchanged — this decides which option is viable
- [ ] Implement the chosen option
- [ ] Update `ui/src/hooks/__tests__/useDebouncedField.test.ts:43` `'should sync local value when initialValue prop changes'`, which pins the current behavior and will need to encode the new contract
- [ ] Add a test proving in-flight typing survives a there-and-back-again write to the source value
- [ ] Check the same reasoning against any other debounced inputs (`ContentEditableField`, token fields) that manage local state from a prop
## User interface changes
None intended. The visible effect is negative: typing can no longer be discarded by an unrelated store write.
---
Note: this issue was drafted by an AI agent, which verified every line reference above against `1.0.x` at `af20e47`.
issue
GitLab AI Context
Project: project/modeler
Instance: https://git.drupalcode.org
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