From 7546ecb1696fa29fa2f53eaf614c5f0daea43094 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: xjm <xjm@65776.no-reply.drupal.org>
Date: Wed, 20 May 2020 19:52:34 -0500
Subject: [PATCH] Issue #3136302 by Webbeh, bnjmnm, catch, xjm: Replace
 UPDATE.txt with links to d.o documentation

---
 core/UPDATE.txt | 257 +++++++++---------------------------------------
 1 file changed, 46 insertions(+), 211 deletions(-)

diff --git a/core/UPDATE.txt b/core/UPDATE.txt
index efcb5e9dd824..354c6f4815f4 100644
--- a/core/UPDATE.txt
+++ b/core/UPDATE.txt
@@ -1,242 +1,77 @@
-INTRODUCTION
-------------
-This document describes how to update your Drupal site between 8.x.x minor and
-patch versions; for example, from 8.1.2 to 8.1.3, or from 8.3.5 to 8.4.0.
-
-To upgrade from a previous major version (for example, Drupal 6 or 7), the
-process involves importing site configuration and content from your old site
-into a new Drupal 8 site. The tools and process are currently experimental,
-rather than being fully supported, so be sure to test in a development
-environment. You will need to use the core Migrate Drupal UI module which
-provides a user interface for the Migrate and Migrate Drupal modules included
-in core. See https://www.drupal.org/upgrade/migrate for details, and
-https://www.drupal.org/node/2167633 for known issues.
-
-First steps and definitions:
-
-  * If you are upgrading to Drupal version x.y.z, then x is known as the major
-    version number, y is known as the minor version number, and z is known as
-    the patch version number. The download file will be named
-    drupal-x.y.z.tar.gz (or drupal-x.y.z.zip). Previous Drupal versions used
-    only x.y (MAJOR.MINOR) to designate their versions.
-
-  * All directories mentioned in this document are relative to the directory of
-    your Drupal installation.
-
-  * Make a full backup of all files, directories, and your database(s) before
-    starting, and save it outside your Drupal installation directory.
-    Instructions may be found at
-    https://www.drupal.org/upgrade/backing-up-the-db
-
-  * It is wise to try an update or upgrade on a test copy of your site before
-    applying it to your live site. Even minor updates can cause your site's
-    behavior to change.
-
-  * Each new release of Drupal has release notes, which explain the changes made
-    since the previous version and any special instructions needed to update or
-    upgrade to the new version. You can find a link to the release notes for the
-    version you are upgrading or updating to on the Drupal project page
-    (https://www.drupal.org/project/drupal).
+CONTENTS OF THIS FILE
+---------------------
 
-UPDATE PROBLEMS
-----------------
-If you encounter errors during this process,
+ * Introduction
+ * Minor and patch version updates
+ * Is my site using Composer?
+ * Updating code manually
+ * Updating code with Composer
+ * Updating Drupal 8 to Drupal 9
+ * Updating Drupal 6 or 7 to Drupal 9
 
-  * Note any error messages you see.
 
-  * Restore your site to its previous state, using the file and database backups
-    you created before you started the update process. Do not attempt to do
-    further updates on a site that had update problems.
+INTRODUCTION
+------------
 
-  * Consult one of the support options listed on https://www.drupal.org/support
+This document provides links to resources on how to update or migrate your
+Drupal site.
 
-More in-depth information on updating and upgrading can be found at
-https://www.drupal.org/upgrade
 
 MINOR AND PATCH VERSION UPDATES
 -------------------------------
-To update from one 8.x.x version of Drupal to any later 8.x.x version, after
-following the instructions in the INTRODUCTION section at the top of this file:
 
-1. Log in as a user with the permission "Administer software updates".
+Minor and patch updates are done either manually or with Composer, depending on
+how the site was installed. Refer to the sections below on updating with
+Composer or updating manually for tarball/zip installations.
 
-2. Go to Administration > Configuration > Development > Maintenance mode.
-   Enable the "Put site into maintenance mode" checkbox and save the
-   configuration.
+Minor and patch versions are updates such as:
+ * Patch releases (e.g. 9.1.2 to 9.1.3)
+ * Scheduled minor releases (e.g 9.3.5 to 9.4.0)
+ * Beta to final releases (e.g. 9.1.0-beta2 to 9.1.0)
 
-3. Determine if your project is managed by Composer.
 
-   On a typical Unix/Linux command line, this can be determined by running the
-   following command (replace /PATH/TO/composer with the appropriate location
-   for your system):
+IS MY SITE USING COMPOSER?
+--------------------------
 
-     /PATH/TO/composer info drupal/core
+Before updating, determine if your site is currently managed by Composer.
 
-   If this is successful, your project is managed by Composer.
+On a typical Unix/Linux command line, this can be determined by running the
+following command (replace /PATH/TO/composer with the appropriate location
+for your system):
 
-   If you don't have Composer installed or access to the command line, you can
-   check the contents of composer.json. If "drupal/core" is present in the
-   "require" section of your composer.json file, then the project is managed by
-   Composer.
+  /PATH/TO/composer info drupal/core
 
-   If the project is not managed by Composer, follow the steps under "UPDATING
-   CODE WITHOUT COMPOSER", otherwise go to "UPDATING CODE WITH COMPOSER".
 
 UPDATING CODE WITH COMPOSER
 ---------------------------
-1. On a typical Unix/Linux command line, run the following command from the root
-   directory (replace /PATH/TO/composer with the appropriate location for your
-   system):
-
-     /PATH/TO/composer update
-
-   Note, if Composer is not installed you will need to install it in order to
-   update Drupal.
-
-   Note, if you want to only update drupal/core the following command will
-   probably work:
-
-     /PATH/TO/composer update drupal/core symfony/* --with-all-dependencies
-
-2. Check the release notes for the updated version of Drupal to find out if
-   there is a change to default.settings.php.
-
-   You can find the release notes for your version at
-   https://www.drupal.org/project/drupal. At bottom of the project page under
-   "Downloads" use the link for your version of Drupal to view the release
-   notes. If your version is not listed, use the 'View all releases' link. From
-   this page you can scroll down or use the filter to find your version and its
-   release notes.
-
-   If there is a change to default.settings.php, follow these steps:
-
-   - Locate your settings.php file in the /sites/* directory. (Typically
-     sites/default.)
-
-   - Make a backup copy of your settings.php file, with a different file name.
-
-   - Make a copy of the new default.settings.php file, and name the copy
-     settings.php (overwriting your previous settings.php file).
-
-   - Copy the custom and site-specific entries from the backup you made into the
-     new settings.php file. You will definitely need the lines giving the
-     database information, and you will also want to copy in any other
-     customizations you have added.
-
-3. Determine if there are any modifications to files such as .htaccess or
-   robots.txt and re-apply them. The Drupal Scaffold composer plugin
-   (https://github.com/drupal-composer/drupal-scaffold) can help you with
-   excluding files you'd like to always preserve when updating Drupal.
 
-4. Go to the "UPLOADING THE CODE" section
+ * Refer to 'Update Drupal core via Composer' for details on using Composer:
+   https://www.drupal.org/docs/8/update/update-drupal-core-via-composer
 
-UPDATING CODE WITHOUT COMPOSER
-------------------------------
-1. Remove the 'core' and 'vendor' directories. Also remove all of the files
-   in the top-level directory, except any that you added manually.
 
-   If you made modifications to files like .htaccess, composer.json, or
-   robots.txt you will need to re-apply them from your backup, after the new
-   files are in place.
+UPDATING CODE MANUALLY
+----------------------
 
-   This should leave you with the modules, profiles, sites, and themes
-   directories. These directories should only contain code that you've used to
-   extend Drupal.
-
-2. Download the latest Drupal 8.x.x release from https://www.drupal.org/download
-   to a directory outside of your web root. Extract the archive and copy the
-   files into your Drupal directory.
-
-   Copy all the files, but do not accidentally overwrite your modules, profiles,
-   sites, or themes directories.
-
-   On a typical Unix/Linux command line, use the following commands to download
-   and extract:
-
-     wget https://www.drupal.org/files/projects/drupal-x.y.z.tar.gz
-     tar -zxvf drupal-x.y.z.tar.gz
-
-   This creates a new directory drupal-x.y.z/ containing all Drupal files and
-   directories. Copy the files into your Drupal installation directory:
-
-     cp -R drupal-x.y.z/* drupal-x.y.z/.htaccess /path/to/your/installation
-
-   If you do not have command line access to your server, download the archive
-   from https://www.drupal.org using your web browser and extract it locally.
-
-3. Check the release notes for the updated version of Drupal to find out if
-   there is a change to default.settings.php.
-
-   You can find the release notes for your updated version at
-   https://www.drupal.org/project/drupal. At bottom of the project page under
-   "Downloads" use the link for your updated version of Drupal to view the
-   release notes. If your updated version is not listed, use the 'View all
-   releases' link. From this page you can scroll down or use the filter to find
-   your updated version and its release notes.
-
-   If there is a change to default.settings.php, follow these steps:
-
-   - Locate your settings.php file in the /sites/* directory. (Typically
-     sites/default.)
-
-   - Make a backup copy of your settings.php file, with a different file name.
-
-   - Make a copy of the new default.settings.php file, and name the copy
-     settings.php (overwriting your previous settings.php file).
-
-   - Copy the custom and site-specific entries from the backup you made into the
-     new settings.php file. You will definitely need the lines giving the
-     database information, and you will also want to copy in any other
-     customizations you have added.
-
-4. Re-apply any modifications to files such as .htaccess or robots.txt.
-
-   If you have added requirements in composer.json, it is recommended that you
-   re-add the requirements using Composer instead of applying the changes by
-   hand. For example, on a typical Unix/Linux command line, to reinstall the
-   Address module and its dependencies run (replace /PATH/TO/composer with the
-   appropriate location for your system):
-
-     /PATH/TO/composer require drupal/address
-
-   If you do not have command line access to your server, you will need to run
-   the Composer commands locally before uploading the file system to your
-   server.
-
-5. Go to the "UPLOADING THE CODE" section
-
-UPLOADING THE CODE
-------------------
-1. If you updated the code in a different environment from where it is running
-   you need to upload the files to your web root including the vendor/
-   directory.
-
-2. Go to the "UPDATING THE DATABASE" section
-
-UPDATING THE DATABASE
----------------------
-1. Run update.php by visiting http://www.example.com/update.php (replace
-   www.example.com with your domain name). This will update the core database
-   tables.
+ * Refer to 'Updating the Core Software' for details on updating manually:
+   https://www.drupal.org/docs/8/update/update-core-manually
 
-   If you are unable to access update.php do the following:
 
-   - Open settings.php with a text editor.
+UPDATING DRUPAL 8 TO DRUPAL 9
+-----------------------------
 
-   - Find the line that says:
-     $settings['update_free_access'] = FALSE;
+    1. Prepare the Drupal 8 site for Drupal 9:
+    https://www.drupal.org/docs/9/how-to-prepare-your-drupal-7-or-8-site-for-drupal-9/upgrading-a-drupal-8-site-to-drupal-9
 
-   - Change it into:
-     $settings['update_free_access'] = TRUE;
+    2. Update the Drupal 8 codebase to Drupal 9:
+    https://www.drupal.org/docs/8/upgrade/upgrading-between-drupal-8-major-versions-eg-from-drupal-8-to-drupal-9
 
-   - Once the update is done, $settings['update_free_access'] must be reverted
-     to FALSE.
+    3. Navigate to /update.php to initiate the update process.
 
-2. Go to Administration > Reports > Status report. Verify that everything is
-   working as expected.
 
-3. Ensure that $settings['update_free_access'] is FALSE in settings.php.
+UPDATING DRUPAL 6 OR 7 TO DRUPAL 9
+----------------------------------
 
-4. Go to Administration > Configuration > Development > Maintenance mode.
-   Disable the "Put site into maintenance mode" checkbox and save the
-   configuration.
+ * Updating from a previous major version, such as Drupal 6 or 7, requires
+   importing the old site configuration and content into a new Drupal 9 site.
+   Refer to the 'Migrate Guide' for more details on this process:
+   https://www.drupal.org/upgrade/migrate
-- 
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