method_exists(): Argument #1 ($object_or_class) must be of type object|string, array given
>>> [!note] Migrated issue
<!-- Drupal.org comment -->
<!-- Migrated from issue #3562514. -->
Reported by: [julitroalves](https://www.drupal.org/user/2413556)
Related to !25
>>>
<h2>Problem</h2>
<p>-------<br>
AzureProvider::chat() has the signature:</p>
<p> chat(array|string|ChatInput $input, string $model_id, array $tags = [])</p>
<p>All three input types are legitimate. The flat array form in particular is<br>
a supported shape -- see #3554046, which added flat message structure<br>
support -- and chat() handles it correctly at first: $chat_input = $input<br>
is passed straight through into $payload['messages'] with no conversion,<br>
because a flat array is already in the wire format Azure expects.</p>
<p>Immediately after building the payload, however, two unguarded calls are<br>
made against $input (src/Plugin/AiProvider/AzureProvider.php, 1.2.x):</p>
<p> line 353: if (method_exists($input, 'getChatTools') && ...<br>
line 360: if (method_exists($input, 'getChatStructuredJsonSchema') && ...</p>
<p>Under PHP 8, method_exists() throws a TypeError when its first argument is<br>
an array, so any caller passing a flat message array gets an uncaught<br>
fatal:</p>
<p> method_exists(): Argument #1 ($object_or_class) must be of type<br>
object|string, array given</p>
<p>This is a fatal (WSOD / HTTP 500), not a warning, and it fires on a<br>
documented, supported input form -- so flat-array chat is currently<br>
completely broken on Azure.</p>
<p>The string input form does not fatal, but is also wrong: method_exists()<br>
interprets a string as a class name, so it silently attempts a class<br>
lookup on the prompt text and returns FALSE.</p>
<p>These are the only two unguarded method_exists() calls in the module.</p>
<h2>Steps to reproduce</h2>
<p>------------------<br>
Call the Azure provider's chat operation with a flat array rather than a<br>
ChatInput object:</p>
<p> $provider = \Drupal::service('ai.provider')<br>
->createInstance('ai_provider_azure');<br>
$provider->chat([<br>
['role' => 'user', 'content' => 'Hello'],<br>
], 'your_chat_model_id');</p>
<p>Result: TypeError as above. Passing the same messages wrapped in a<br>
ChatInput works.</p>
<h2>Proposed resolution</h2>
<p>-------------------<br>
Guard both calls so the tools and structured-JSON branches only run for<br>
object input. Minimal fix, matching MR !25:</p>
<p> if (is_object($input) && method_exists($input, 'getChatTools') && ...<br>
if (is_object($input) && method_exists($input, 'getChatStructuredJsonSchema') && ...</p>
<p>Alternative worth a maintainer opinion: both methods are declared only on<br>
Drupal\ai\OperationType\Chat\ChatInput (getChatTools() at line 286,<br>
getChatStructuredJsonSchema() at line 234), so</p>
<p> if ($input instanceof ChatInput && $input->getChatTools()) { ... }</p>
<p>is exact and cheaper. The tradeoff is that method_exists() is duck-typed<br>
and so tolerates a custom non-ChatInput object that exposes the same<br>
methods; instanceof would silently stop honouring tools for such a caller.<br>
Given this module already supports custom consumers, I lean towards the<br>
is_object() guard to preserve that tolerance. Maintainer call.</p>
<h2>Pending</h2>
<p>-------<br>
* Consider also guarding the string case explicitly, or documenting that<br>
string input never carries tools.<br>
* Test coverage: a chat() call with flat-array input would have caught<br>
this and there is currently none.</p>
issue
GitLab AI Context
Project: project/ai_provider_azure
Instance: https://git.drupalcode.org
Repository: https://git.drupalcode.org/project/ai_provider_azure
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