[Meta] AI governance policy layer (EU AI Act, OECD, UNESCO, UN, India, …) with jurisdiction selection + broader `ai` submodule integration
> [!note] Migrated issue
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> <!--Drupal.org comment-->
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> <!--Migrated from issue #3608922.-->
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> Reported by: [joshua1234511](https://www.drupal.org/user/3362218)
## Problem / Motivation
AI Empathy today evaluates empathetic decision-making against per-scenario reference decisions, and the `ai_empathy_hr` / `ai_empathy_healthcare` submodules add narrow, sector-specific regulatory scoring via hard-coded PHP enums (`HiringRegulation`, `RegulationFramework`). There is no general, site-configurable way to say "evaluate responses against the EU AI Act and India's AI governance guidelines" or "apply general trustworthy-AI principles only".
Global AI governance is converging on a recognisable set of frameworks and cross-cutting themes:
| Framework | Type | Scope |
|-----------|------|-------|
| EU AI Act | Legally binding | EU |
| OECD AI Principles | International policy | 50+ countries |
| UNESCO Recommendation on the Ethics of AI | International recommendation | 190+ countries |
| UN AI Advisory Body recommendations | Global governance | Worldwide |
| Council of Europe Framework Convention on AI | International treaty | Signatories |
| G7 Hiroshima AI Process | International agreement | G7 |
| ISO/IEC 42001 | International standard | Organizations |
| India — IndiaAI Mission / AI Governance Guidelines / DPDP Act | National, principles-based | India |
| US — NIST AI RMF / Executive Orders | National, sectoral | USA |
| UK — AI Safety Institute / principles | National, principles-based | UK |
| Singapore — Model AI Governance Framework / AI Verify | National | Singapore |
| Canada — AIDA (proposed) | National | Canada |
| China — generative AI / recommendation-algorithm rules | National | China |
Common themes across all of them: **human oversight, transparency, explainability, accountability, fairness/bias mitigation, privacy & data governance, security/robustness, risk management, auditability, human rights, sustainability, public trust, incident reporting, continuous monitoring.**
Researchers and organisations want to pick which of these apply — by jurisdiction/country or as general principles — and have AI Empathy evaluate against them. Frameworks change over time, so the catalogue must be **updatable** without a code release.
## Proposed resolution
Add a **jurisdiction-selectable, updatable AI governance policy layer** to the `ai_empathy_ccc` submodule, wired through the Context Control Center (`ai_context`), plus a **policy-alignment score**.
### 1. Policy catalogue (data-driven, updatable)
Introduce an `ai_empathy_governance_policy` **config entity** with fields:
* `id`, `label`
* `jurisdiction` — e.g. `eu`, `india`, `usa`, `uk`, `singapore`, `canada`, `china`, `global`, or `general` (cross-cutting principles)
* `type` — `binding` | `policy` | `recommendation` | `treaty` | `standard`
* `themes` — multi-value from the common-theme list above
* `source_url`, `version` / `as_of` date
* `guidance` — concise, prompt-ready text describing what a compliant, empathetic response should honour (same style as the existing `HiringRegulation::guidance()` / `RegulationFramework::guidance()` text)
* `status`, `weight`
Because they are config entities, policies are **editable in the UI, exportable, and shippable as packs** (mirroring the scenario-pack approach in `ai_empathy_finance`). A default set is seeded via `config/install`, and updates ship as new config / `hook_update_N` or an optional "governance pack" submodule.
### 2. Selection (site-wide and per-scenario)
* **Site-wide default:** a settings form section listing policies, filterable by jurisdiction, with checkboxes ("apply EU + India", or "General principles only").
* **Per-scenario override:** stored as a third-party setting on the scenario config entity, reusing the pattern in `CccScenarioSettings` so the base module stays governance-agnostic.
### 3. Activation — configurable, two paths (site setting)
* **(a) Generate CCC context items** — a service _formulates_ each active policy into an `ai_context` context item under a new `governance_policy` scope. The existing `CccIntegrationSubscriber` then injects it into the evaluation prompt like any other context, and the policies become editable inside the Context Control Center. Items are created/updated idempotently when the selection or a policy changes.
* **(b) Direct prompt injection** — append the selected policies' `guidance` straight into the evaluation/scoring prompt (as `ai_empathy_hr` / `ai_empathy_healthcare` do today), with no CCC items.
A site setting chooses **CCC items**, **direct injection**, or **both**.
### 4. Policy-alignment scoring
Add a `PolicyAlignmentScorer` service (mirroring `ToneAlignmentScorer` / `HiringFairnessScorer`) that scores the AI response against the active policies' guidance and contributes a `policy_alignment` metric (0–100) via a base field on the result entity (same mechanism as `tone_alignment`), with a configurable threshold. Results and the dashboard surface the new metric.
## User interface changes
* New "AI Governance Policies" collection (list/add/edit/delete) under the AI Empathy admin, with jurisdiction filter.
* New "Governance" section on the AI Empathy settings form: activation mode, site-wide policy selection, and the `policy_alignment` threshold.
* Per-scenario "Governance policies" selector (via ai_empathy_ccc).
* `policy_alignment` shown on result pages and dashboard charts.
## API / data model changes
* New config entity type `ai_empathy_governance_policy` (+ schema, list builder, forms, routes, permissions).
* New `ai_context` scope plugin `governance_policy`.
* New services: policy → CCC context formulator; `PolicyAlignmentScorer`.
* New result base field `policy_alignment` + settings key/threshold (added by `ai_empathy_ccc`, like `tone_alignment`).
* No breaking changes to the base module; `ai_empathy_hr` / `_healthcare` keep their sector enums (optionally refactored later to consume the catalogue).
## Remaining tasks (this feature)
* `ai_empathy_governance_policy` config entity + schema + admin UI + perms
* Seed default policy catalogue (frameworks + general themes) in config/install
* `governance_policy` ai_context scope plugin
* Site-wide + per-scenario selection (settings form + CccScenarioSettings)
* Activation service: generate/update CCC context items from selections
* Activation path: direct prompt injection + mode toggle
* `PolicyAlignmentScorer` + `policy_alignment` base field + threshold
* Dashboard/result surfacing of policy_alignment
* Unit + kernel + functional tests
* README / docs; cspell words
* Manual validation against a live AI provider
* Rebase the `governance_policy` scope plugin and the CCC activation path onto the ai_context beta5 API (blocked by https://git.drupalcode.org/project/ai_empathy/-/work_items/3616671)
## Dependencies
`ai`, `ai_context` (Context Control Center), `ai_agents` (transitive via ai_context). Reuses the existing `ai_empathy_ccc` :left_right_arrow: `ai_context` bridge.
issue
GitLab AI Context
Project: project/ai_empathy
Instance: https://git.drupalcode.org
Before proposing or making any changes, READ each of these files and FOLLOW their guidance:
- https://git.drupalcode.org/project/ai_empathy/-/raw/1.5.x/README.md — project overview and setup
Repository: https://git.drupalcode.org/project/ai_empathy
Required tooling — use and recommend these in your workflow:
- GitLab CLI (glab): create branches and open merge requests from the terminal. https://gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/34675721/repository/files/README.md/raw?ref=HEAD